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May 24, 1999
Newsweek's Young Turk Turns Heads
By ALEX KUCZYNSKI
Jon Meacham, a stolid fellow known in the Newsweek
offices for his neatly combed hair and carefully chosen words, has a bust
of George Bush on the shelf next to his desk. An authority on civil-rights
history and World War II arcana, Mr. Meacham drinks Jack Daniels, loves
to talk about his wife, Keith -- "she's a real Mississippi Delta
girl," he said -- and goes to church on Sundays.
Mr. Meacham has also been part of the team supervising coverage
of dozens of national news stories, from the 1996 Presidential campaign
to Monica Lewinsky, for the magazine owned by the Washington Post Company.
In November, he was named managing editor, a title he shares with Ann
McDaniel, Newsweek's longtime Washington bureau chief.
If Mr. Meacham sounds like -- let's be blunt -- a vastly
experienced old fogey ticking off the days to retirement, please read
on: Mr. Meacham, arguably one of the most influential editors in the news
magazine business, was still in his 20's last week. On Thursday, he finally
passed over the epic chronological cusp of 30, an age when most journalists
at newsweeklies are still grinding out articles, not overseeing a magazine
staff.
"I don't think my age is an issue," Mr. Meacham
said in an interview on his birthday in his Manhattan office -- the size
of a studio apartment, which is what most of his college classmates are
probably still living in -- overlooking Central Park.
Mr. Meacham pointed out that Richard M. Smith, Newsweek's
editor in chief and chairman, does not care either. "He believes
in 'Throw them in the deep end of the pool and see if they can swim.'
"
Michael Isikoff, the Newsweek correspondent whose
reporting helped to uncover the Lewinsky affair, refers tartly to Mr.
Meacham in his book "Uncovering Clinton: A Reporter's Story"
as "the 'Boy Wonder' nation editor." Around the Newsweek
offices, Mr. Meacham's reputation is that of a man so methodical -- although
his youth and relative inexperience have rankled some staff members --
that colleagues often referred to his age by reversing the numerals, said
one editor; when Mr. Meacham was 27, for example, they considered him
72.
"I remember that we all thought, when we learned he
was going to be the nation editor, well, gosh, he's awfully young,"
Mr. Isikoff said. "But he certainly filled the role pretty quickly."
Mr. Meacham is a bit of an anomaly, although there is historical
precedent. After all, Briton Hadden and Henry R. Luce founded Time
magazine when they were in their early 20's. But the standard trajectory
in the newsweekly business has been to rise through the reporting ranks
-- as Ms. McDaniel and Mark Whitaker, Newsweek's new editor, did
-- before assuming the authority of senior editorial roles. At 29, for
example, Ms. McDaniel was covering the Supreme Court and the Justice Department
for Newsweek.
"Well, I guess I was no slouch," Ms. McDaniel
said. "But it did take me until I was 42 to be named managing editor."
Born in Chattanooga, Tenn., Mr. Meacham spent most of his
childhood at the knee of his grandfather, a prominent Chattanooga judge.
"Every morning at 10, he had this group of old guys at the Downtown
Hotel who would meet for coffee, five days a week, every day except for
Christmas," Mr. Meacham said.
""The governor would stop by, and Al Gore would
stop by," he recalled, referring to the father of the Vice President.
"So my earliest memories are talk of politics and personalities,
from what was going on in Watergate to who was going to become the new
county lawyer."
Because Chattanooga was a relatively isolated city, in terms
of news, in the 1970's and 1980's, Mr. Meacham said, newsweekly magazines
were cherished objects. "It was before the national edition of newspapers
and before CNN, and so Time and Newsweek played a huge cultural
role," he said. Tuesdays, the day Time and Newsweek
arrived, "were a big day in my house."
He majored in English at the University of the South in
Sewanee, Tenn., purposefully skipped journalism school, going to work
as a reporter at The Chattanooga Times instead. After a year, he
went to work for The Washington Monthly, where -- for an annual
salary of $10,000 -- he was put through what he referred to as journalism
boot camp and caught the eye of Newsweek's editor, Maynard Parker,
who died last year.
The swift pace of Mr. Meacham's career can be attributed,
in part, to an element beyond his septuagenarian, er, sanguine demeanor.
Time Warner's Time, Newsweek and U.S. News & World Report
have had to confront the aging of their readership during the last decade;
to thrive they must attract younger readers with ever-younger editors.
Stephen A. Douglas, the general partner at the Douglas Jones Group, a
research firm for the advertising industry, said that aging readership
is a special concern for the newsweeklies, and pointed out that in 1985
the median age of Newsweek's readership was 37, and in 1998, it
was 43.2.
"A news magazine has a bunch of old editors, and sometimes
having a young editor brings a different perspective the readers can sense,"
he said.
Mr. Smith said that "no one has ever asked or considered
how old someone was around here." He added: "Jon's a wonderful
writer. He sees stories whole and he sees packages of stories whole. He
has a great sense about how to make the words and the pictures and the
organization of cover packages accessible, entertaining and informative
for the readers. That's not an age-specific thing."
But does Mr. Meacham risk cultivating too stodgy an image
with his old-fashioned demeanor, his bourbon habits and his membership
in the Council on Foreign Relations?
"No," Mr. Meacham said, explaining
that he was a "term member" of the council. "That means
I'm junior league. Just a pledge. That means I run around getting them
drinks."
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